Sell Garden Land and Backland
Garden land and backland in the UK means plots taken from large gardens or land sitting behind existing houses, often with no road frontage of its own. It can take one home or a small group, but only if there is safe access and the new homes would not harm neighbours' privacy or the character of the street. We assess both first.
Free site appraisal
Tell us about your land and we will call you back. No cost, no obligation.
Prefer to talk? Call 0800 088 6248.
- Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
- Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
- Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
- Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
- UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI
Sell Garden Land and Backland: how it works
Selling part of a garden, or land behind a row of houses, is one of the most common ways homeowners come to development. It is also one of the most sensitive. Councils look closely at how a new home would affect the street, the privacy and daylight of neighbours, and the character of the area. Access is usually the deciding factor: the drive needs enough width for cars, refuse collection and emergency vehicles, and safe visibility where it meets the road. Your own house matters too, because selling part of the garden changes its space, parking and value. Land to Homes looks at all of this in a free, no-obligation appraisal, including title covenants and your mortgage lender's position, then explains whether a direct purchase, subject to survey, title and contract, or an option or promotion agreement suits the plot. Where neighbours' gardens adjoin, a shared scheme is often stronger.
Who is this for?
- You have a long rear garden with a side gap to the road
- Your garden backs onto a lane or side road
- You own a corner plot with spare land to the side
- Several neighbours share long gardens behind a street
- You are downsizing and want to release part of the garden
- You inherited a house standing in a large plot
What you get with Land to Homes
Access comes first
Most garden schemes stand or fall on access. The drive must be wide enough for cars, refuse collection and emergency vehicles, with safe visibility at the road, under the highway authority's design guidance.
Neighbour impact assessed
Councils look at overlooking, loss of light, noise from a new drive and whether the plot is in keeping with the area. We assess these early, because they are common reasons for refusal.
Your retained house matters
Selling part of a garden changes the house you keep: outside space, parking, privacy and value. We look at any scheme from your side as well as from the buyer's.
Covenants and title
Older titles often include restrictive covenants limiting building. Depending on the nation and the facts, a release, indemnity insurance or an application to modify the covenant may be possible.
Mortgage lender consent
If your house is mortgaged, the lender's charge usually covers the whole garden. You will normally need the lender to release the part being sold, which your solicitor arranges as part of the sale.
Neighbours can combine
Where several gardens adjoin, a joint scheme with one shared access is often more workable than separate plots. A collaboration agreement can share proceeds fairly between the owners involved.
Trees and ecology checked
Mature gardens can hold protected trees, bats in outbuildings or nesting birds. We check tree preservation orders and conservation area status, and plan any surveys for the right season.
Option and promotion routes
If the plot needs planning first, an option or promotion agreement lets us fund the application. On both, we pay your reasonable legal fees, with the amount agreed up front in the heads of terms.
What happens next
Send a rough plan
A sketch of the garden, the likely access route and a few photos are enough to start the conversation.
Access and policy check
We check road frontage, the council's guidance on garden development and constraints such as protected trees and conservation areas.
Neighbours and title
We review title covenants, your lender's charge and whether adjoining gardens could join the scheme to improve access and layout.
Choose the deal
A direct purchase, subject to survey, title and contract, or an option or promotion agreement if planning needs to come first.
Plan the split
Boundaries, access rights, services and any work to your retained house are agreed before contracts are signed.
How it differs across the UK
ENGEngland
In England, the NPPF excludes private residential gardens in built-up areas from its definition of previously developed land, and many Local Plans have specific garden development policies. Recent changes exempt many very small sites from biodiversity net gain, subject to conditions. Restrictive covenants can be modified or discharged by the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
WLSWales
In Wales, even a single new home in a garden may need approval from the SuDS approving body, depending on the size of the construction area, so drainage design matters from the start. Councils judge garden schemes against Planning Policy Wales and their Local Development Plan. Covenants go to the Upper Tribunal, as in England, and buyers pay Land Transaction Tax.
SCTScotland
In Scotland, restrictions on building are usually real burdens, also called title conditions, rather than covenants, and the Lands Tribunal for Scotland can discharge or vary them. Garden plots are often consented through planning permission in principle first. A building warrant is needed before work starts, and the buyer pays Land and Buildings Transaction Tax.
NIRNorthern Ireland
In Northern Ireland, garden and backland schemes in residential areas are judged against council policy and, where still applied, the addendum to PPS 7 on safeguarding the character of established residential areas, alongside the Creating Places design guide. Councils look closely at density, plot size and access. Stamp Duty Land Tax applies on the sale.
Frequently asked questions
Can I sell part of my garden to a developer?
Yes, if the land can support a new home with safe access and acceptable impact on neighbours. The land is split from your title and sold with rights of way and services set out in the transfer. If your house is mortgaged, your lender will need to consent and release the part being sold.
How wide does an access drive need to be for a new house?
There is no single figure for the whole UK. The local highway authority's design guidance sets widths for private drives, passing places and visibility at the junction, and building regulations cover access for fire service vehicles. We check the standards your council applies before estimating what a plot could take.
Will selling part of my garden affect the value of my house?
It can. A smaller garden, a new drive alongside your home or a new neighbour closer to your boundary may reduce its value, even though the sale brings in money. A local estate agent can advise on the effect on your house, so you can weigh the two together before deciding.
Do I pay Capital Gains Tax when I sell garden land?
Possibly. Private Residence Relief can cover part of a garden in some circumstances, but the size of the garden and the order and timing of sales can affect it. Selling the garden after you have sold the house, for example, may change the position. Speak to an accountant before agreeing terms.
What is backland development?
Backland development means building homes on land behind an existing row of houses, usually reached by a new access running between them. Many councils have specific policy on it, focused on access, privacy, the character of the area and avoiding piecemeal schemes that would block a better-planned layout later.
What is tandem development?
Tandem development is a new house placed directly behind an existing one, sharing or running alongside the same access. Councils often resist it because of noise and disturbance from cars passing the front house and overlooking between the two. A wider plot with its own access is usually viewed more positively.
What if my title has a covenant against building?
A restrictive covenant can prevent or limit new homes even when planning permission is granted. Options include negotiating a release with whoever benefits from it, indemnity insurance where enforcement looks unlikely, or applying to the relevant tribunal to modify or discharge it. Take legal advice early, because it affects any buyer.
Should I team up with my neighbours to sell garden land?
Often it helps. Several gardens together can support a better-planned scheme with one shared access, which councils tend to prefer to separate plots. A collaboration agreement sets out how proceeds are shared, usually by area, so no one loses out because of where the access road happens to go.
Sell Garden Land and Backland by area
Local guidance for every county and area we cover, with the planning and land rules that apply there.
ENGEngland
- Bedfordshire
- Berkshire
- Bristol
- Buckinghamshire
- Cambridgeshire
- Cheshire
- Cornwall
- Cumbria
- Derbyshire
- Devon
- Dorset
- County Durham
- East Riding of Yorkshire
- East Sussex
- Essex
- Gloucestershire
- Greater London
- Greater Manchester
- Hampshire
- Herefordshire
- Hertfordshire
- Isle of Wight
- Kent
- Lancashire
- Leicestershire
- Lincolnshire
- Merseyside
- Norfolk
- North Yorkshire
- Northamptonshire
- Northumberland
- Nottinghamshire
- Oxfordshire
- Rutland
- Shropshire
- Somerset
- South Yorkshire
- Staffordshire
- Suffolk
- Surrey
- Tyne and Wear
- Warwickshire
- West Midlands
- West Sussex
- West Yorkshire
- Wiltshire
- Worcestershire