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For landowners · Scotland

Land Assembly and Access in Highlands & Islands

How are land assembly and access solved in Highlands & Islands?

Land assembly in Highlands & Islands means bringing several pieces of land under one plan so they can be developed together. It might combine neighbouring gardens, separate fields, or a main site and the strip needed to reach the road. Land to Homes negotiates with each owner and sets up a fair, written way of sharing value.

Development surveyor walking a field boundary hedge with a tabletHighlands & Islands

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Tell us about your land and we will call you back. No cost, no obligation.

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  • Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
  • Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
  • Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
  • Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
  • UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI

Selling land around Highlands & Islands

We cover 6 places across Highlands & Islands: Inverness is the main one, alongside Kirkwall, Stornoway and Fort William. Next door, we also cover Moray, Aberdeen & Aberdeenshire and Angus & Dundee.

Around Highlands & Islands we look at corner plots and side gardens, redundant agricultural buildings and former garage blocks and yards. Planning in Highlands & Islands follows Scotland’s rules: National Planning Framework 4 sets national policy and the council’s Local Development Plan sets local policy.

Tell us where your land is around Highlands & Islands and we will explain the routes open to you.

Our approach in Highlands & Islands

Highway boundaries checked

The adopted highway does not always reach your boundary. We ask the highway authority for its records, because a narrow unadopted verge can change the access position completely.

Deals to suit each owner

Different owners may want different routes: some prefer to sell outright, others an option or promotion. The structure can combine these within one plan for the whole area.

Unregistered land traced

Some strips and verges have never been registered. We search the records and, where an owner cannot be traced, explain the options, which usually need specialist legal advice.

Visibility splays secured

A new junction needs clear sightlines across land on either side. If any of that land is in other ownership, rights or a purchase are needed before the access can work.

The Scottish system, as it applies in Highlands & Islands

Scottish land deals differ from the rest of the UK in a few ways: contracts are concluded by missives, consent in principle is called planning permission in principle, and developer contributions use Section 75 agreements. Land to Homes works within those rules around Highlands & Islands, whether buying a suitable site directly with no onward chain, subject to survey, title and contract, or promoting it through planning with nothing to pay upfront. Planning permission is never guaranteed, so we explain the risks plainly.

In Scotland, access rights over another person's land are servitudes rather than easements, and new roads need roads construction consent from the council under the Roads (Scotland) Act 1984. Titles may be on the Land Register or the older Register of Sasines, both kept by Registers of Scotland. Missives and LBTT apply to each purchase.

Key rules in Highlands & Islands
National planning policyNational Planning Framework 4 (NPF4), which forms part of the statutory development plan
Local planning documentLocal Development Plan (LDP)
Who decides applicationsThe council as planning authority (or a national park authority in its area)
In-principle consentPlanning permission in principle (PPP), followed by approval of matters specified in conditions
Land transaction tax (paid by the buyer)Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT)
Land registrationRegisters of Scotland (Land Register of Scotland)
How a sale becomes bindingLand sales are concluded through missives, formal letters exchanged between solicitors that become a binding contract once concluded, followed by settlement on the date of entry and registration in the Land Register of Scotland.
Developer contributionsSection 75 planning obligations, with Section 69 agreements sometimes used for simple one-off payments

Your questions answered for Highlands & Islands

Should neighbours sell their land together or separately?

Together usually produces a stronger planning case and a more efficient layout, especially where one access can serve everyone. It needs trust and clear documents. Selling separately can work for a plot with its own access, but may limit what the wider area can achieve.

What is a ransom strip?

A ransom strip is a piece of land, sometimes very narrow, that sits between a development site and the road or services it needs. Whoever owns it can block access or ask for a share of the value it unlocks. The amount is negotiated case by case. Our guide to ransom strips and access explains more.

Who pays the legal costs in a land assembly?

It depends on the structure. On option and promotion agreements with Land to Homes, we pay your reasonable legal fees, with the amount agreed up front in the heads of terms. For direct purchases and collaboration agreements, cost arrangements are agreed case by case and set out in writing.

What is an equalisation agreement?

It is an agreement between landowners whose land will be developed together. It shares proceeds and costs by an agreed formula, usually by area, regardless of where homes, roads or open space end up. Without one, owners may compete for the most valuable parts of the layout and stall the whole scheme.

Do you buy land in Highlands & Islands?

Yes. Land to Homes looks at land across Highlands & Islands, including Lerwick, Thurso and Fort William. Every enquiry starts with a free site appraisal, and on option and promotion agreements we pay your reasonable legal fees.

Read more: Land Assembly and Access · Guide: Ransom strips and access: what landowners need to know

Own land that could take new homes?

Start with a free, no-obligation site appraisal. On option and promotion agreements we fund the planning work and pay your reasonable legal fees.

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