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For landowners · Scotland

Sell a Building for Conversion in Scottish Borders

Can I sell a building for conversion to homes in Scottish Borders?

An empty pub, chapel or workshop in Scottish Borders may be worth more as homes than in its last use, but conversions are rarely simple. Land to Homes looks at the planning route, heritage status, structure, services and any community interest in the building, then offers a direct purchase, subject to survey, title and contract, or another route.

Surveyor in hi-vis using a GPS rover pole in a grass field near a villageScottish Borders

Free site appraisal

Tell us about your land and we will call you back. No cost, no obligation.

Prefer to talk? Call 0800 088 6248.

  • Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
  • Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
  • Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
  • Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
  • UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI

Selling land around Scottish Borders

We cover 4 places across Scottish Borders: Galashiels is the main one, alongside Peebles, Hawick and Kelso. Next door, we also cover Edinburgh & the Lothians, Fife and Forth Valley.

Around Scottish Borders we look at small holdings and pony paddocks, large and long rear gardens and brownfield land in and around Galashiels. As Scottish Borders is in Scotland, applications are judged against National Planning Framework 4, and the buyer of land pays Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT).

If you own land near Scottish Borders, the first step is a free, no-obligation appraisal.

Why work with Land to Homes in Scottish Borders

Heritage handled carefully

Listed buildings need listed building consent for most changes, and conservation areas add design controls. Historic chapels and barns can still convert well when their character is respected.

Building regulations apply

Changing a building to homes brings in building regulations or, in Scotland, a building warrant, covering fire safety, sound insulation, energy efficiency and escape routes. These often drive conversion costs.

Direct purchase of buildings

Where a building suits us, we can buy it ourselves, with or without consent, with no onward chain, subject to survey, title and contract. Any offer is set out in writing.

Pubs and chapels

Pubs, chapels and community halls do not usually benefit from these rights and need full planning permission. Councils often ask for evidence that the existing use is no longer viable or needed.

Rules that apply in Scottish Borders

If you own land on the edge of Scottish Borders, its prospects in Scotland depend largely on the Local Development Plan, which allocates sites for housing, and on NPF4 policies such as those on local living, infrastructure and quality homes. An option or promotion agreement lets a partner fund the planning case while you keep ownership until a sale. With Land to Homes, your reasonable legal fees on these agreements are covered, with the amount agreed in the heads of terms.

Class MA and Class Q do not apply in Scotland. Scotland has its own, narrower permitted development right for converting some agricultural and forestry buildings to homes, with prior approval and limits. Most other conversions need full planning permission, plus listed building consent where relevant and a building warrant. Land and Buildings Transaction Tax applies.

Key rules in Scottish Borders
National planning policyNational Planning Framework 4 (NPF4), which forms part of the statutory development plan
Local planning documentLocal Development Plan (LDP)
Who decides applicationsThe council as planning authority (or a national park authority in its area)
In-principle consentPlanning permission in principle (PPP), followed by approval of matters specified in conditions
Land transaction tax (paid by the buyer)Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT)
Land registrationRegisters of Scotland (Land Register of Scotland)
How a sale becomes bindingLand sales are concluded through missives, formal letters exchanged between solicitors that become a binding contract once concluded, followed by settlement on the date of entry and registration in the Land Register of Scotland.
Developer contributionsSection 75 planning obligations, with Section 69 agreements sometimes used for simple one-off payments

Questions about Sell a Building for Conversion in Scottish Borders

What makes a building suitable for conversion to homes?

Good natural light, a sensible floor depth, adequate ceiling heights, a sound structure, room for bin and bike stores, and a location where people want to live. Buildings that need major structural work, or whose windows cannot light every habitable room, are harder and more expensive to convert.

Will VAT be charged when I sell my commercial building?

It may be, if you have opted to tax it. However, a buyer who intends to convert the building into homes can, in many cases, give you a certificate that disapplies the option to tax. The rules are technical, so ask your accountant before agreeing terms.

What is an asset of community value?

In England, a community group can ask the council to list a building such as a pub or hall as an asset of community value. If a listed asset is put up for sale, a moratorium can give community groups a chance to bid, but it does not force you to sell to them. Scotland has its own community right to buy.

Do pubs need planning permission to convert to homes?

Yes, in most cases. In England, pubs no longer have permitted development rights to change to housing, so a full planning application is needed, and councils usually look for evidence that the pub is no longer viable. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland also normally require full planning permission.

Do you buy land in Scottish Borders?

Yes. Land to Homes looks at land across Scottish Borders, including Kelso, Galashiels and Hawick. Every enquiry starts with a free site appraisal, and on option and promotion agreements we pay your reasonable legal fees.

Read more: Sell a Building for Conversion · Guide: Biodiversity net gain for landowners: what it means for your land

Own land that could take new homes?

Start with a free, no-obligation site appraisal. On option and promotion agreements we fund the planning work and pay your reasonable legal fees.

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