Land Assembly and Access in County Antrim
When several owners in County Antrim each hold part of a developable area, nobody wants their land to become the road while a neighbour gets the houses. An equalisation agreement solves that by sharing proceeds by area, not by layout. Land to Homes can coordinate the owners, the planning strategy and the access as one package.
County AntrimFree site appraisal
Tell us about your land and we will call you back. No cost, no obligation.
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- Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
- Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
- Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
- Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
- UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI
Land we look at around County Antrim
We cover 7 places across County Antrim: Belfast is the main one, alongside Antrim, Ballymena and Carrickfergus. Next door, we also cover County Down, County Armagh and County Londonderry.
In and around County Antrim, the land we appraise ranges from redundant commercial buildings to redundant agricultural buildings, including backland plots with a workable access. As County Antrim is in Northern Ireland, applications are judged against the Strategic Planning Policy Statement, and the buyer of land pays Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT).
Tell us where your land is around County Antrim and we will explain the routes open to you.
Our approach in County Antrim
Visibility splays secured
A new junction needs clear sightlines across land on either side. If any of that land is in other ownership, rights or a purchase are needed before the access can work.
One planning strategy
A single application covering the whole area usually produces a better layout than piecemeal schemes, and councils often expect it where their plans call for comprehensive development.
Ransom strips identified
A ransom strip is land that controls access to a development site. We check titles and highway records to establish who owns every piece of land between your site and the public road.
Highway boundaries checked
The adopted highway does not always reach your boundary. We ask the highway authority for its records, because a narrow unadopted verge can change the access position completely.
The Northern Irish system, as it applies in County Antrim
Land to Homes works with landowners across Northern Ireland, including in and around County Antrim. We start with a free appraisal of planning policy, access and constraints, then set out a direct offer or option or promotion terms in writing. Each council's Local Development Plan is prepared in two stages, a Plan Strategy and a Local Policies Plan, so the stage your council has reached affects how a site is assessed. Planning permission is never guaranteed.
In Northern Ireland, new estate roads are usually built under the Private Streets (Northern Ireland) Order 1980, with DfI Roads determining the layout and an agreement and bond securing adoption. Titles are held by Land & Property Services, and some older land is still recorded in the Registry of Deeds. Stamp Duty Land Tax applies to purchases.
| National planning policy | Strategic Planning Policy Statement (SPPS, Edition 2), applied with retained Planning Policy Statements until each council adopts its Plan Strategy |
|---|---|
| Local planning document | Local Development Plan (LDP), made up of a Plan Strategy and a Local Policies Plan |
| Who decides applications | The 11 district councils, with the Department for Infrastructure deciding regionally significant applications |
| In-principle consent | Outline planning permission, with reserved matters approved later |
| Land transaction tax (paid by the buyer) | Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) |
| Land registration | Land & Property Services (Land Registry and Registry of Deeds) |
| How a sale becomes binding | A land sale becomes legally binding when contracts signed by both parties are exchanged and finishes on completion, with the title registered in the Land Registry at Land & Property Services. |
| Developer contributions | Section 76 planning agreements under the Planning Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 (there is no Community Infrastructure Levy) |
Land Assembly and Access in County Antrim: questions
Who pays the legal costs in a land assembly?
It depends on the structure. On option and promotion agreements with Land to Homes, we pay your reasonable legal fees, with the amount agreed up front in the heads of terms. For direct purchases and collaboration agreements, cost arrangements are agreed case by case and set out in writing.
What is a visibility splay?
A visibility splay is the area of land either side of a junction that must be kept clear so drivers can see approaching traffic. Its size depends on road speeds and the highway authority's standards. If part of the splay is owned by someone else, the scheme needs their agreement before the access can work.
What is an equalisation agreement?
It is an agreement between landowners whose land will be developed together. It shares proceeds and costs by an agreed formula, usually by area, regardless of where homes, roads or open space end up. Without one, owners may compete for the most valuable parts of the layout and stall the whole scheme.
What is a ransom strip?
A ransom strip is a piece of land, sometimes very narrow, that sits between a development site and the road or services it needs. Whoever owns it can block access or ask for a share of the value it unlocks. The amount is negotiated case by case. Our guide to ransom strips and access explains more.
Is County Antrim an area you cover for land?
Yes, we cover land across County Antrim, including Carrickfergus, Newtownabbey and Ballymena. Where a site suits us we can buy it directly, or set up an option or promotion agreement. On promotion there is nothing to pay upfront.
Read more: Land Assembly and Access · Guide: Ransom strips and access: what landowners need to know