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Planning, design and build · Scotland

Architecture and Masterplanning in Edinburgh & the Lothians

How are new homes designed and masterplanned in Edinburgh & the Lothians?

Before land in Edinburgh & the Lothians can go for planning, someone has to show how many homes fit and how they will look. We start with a capacity study, then develop a masterplan that respects neighbours, trees, levels and drainage. The design is tested for cost and buildability at every stage, so what gets approved is something that can actually be built.

Site manager in a safety helmet checking drawings on a housebuilding siteEdinburgh & the Lothians

Free site appraisal

Tell us about your land and we will call you back. No cost, no obligation.

Prefer to talk? Call 0800 088 6248.

  • Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
  • Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
  • Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
  • Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
  • UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI

Our work around Edinburgh & the Lothians

Across Edinburgh & the Lothians, we cover Edinburgh and 3 other towns, among them Bathgate, Musselburgh and Livingston. Next door, we also cover Fife, Forth Valley and Lanarkshire.

Typical work around Edinburgh & the Lothians: sites that need a fresh planning strategy, fields that need a masterplan before an application and land where self-build plots could suit the market. Because Edinburgh & the Lothians is in Scotland, land titles are registered with Registers of Scotland (Land Register of Scotland) and transfers attract Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT).

Send us the site address near Edinburgh & the Lothians and we will tell you what we think the planning route is.

Our approach in Edinburgh & the Lothians

Funded on promotion

Where we promote your land, the design work is part of the planning work we fund, recovered from the sale proceeds only if the land sells with planning.

Drainage and ecology built in

Sustainable drainage, biodiversity and tree retention shape the layout from the first sketch, rather than being squeezed in after the homes are placed.

Capacity studies

We test several layouts to show what a site could realistically take, allowing for access, open space, drainage and the separation distances councils expect between homes.

Clear plans for landowners

We explain drawings in plain terms, so you can see how your land would be used, where the access runs and what land might be left over.

Planning in Edinburgh & the Lothians: the Scottish rules

In Scotland, planning applications for land around Edinburgh & the Lothians are decided by the council as planning authority, using National Planning Framework 4 and the Local Development Plan, which together form the statutory development plan. Instead of outline permission, Scotland uses planning permission in principle, followed by approval of matters specified in conditions. Land to Homes can buy suitable sites directly or promote land through planning, and every conversation starts with a free site appraisal.

In Scotland, National Planning Framework 4 sets out the qualities of successful places, and Designing Streets guides how residential streets are laid out. Building standards are approved through a building warrant from the council, and the New Build Heat Standard means new homes generally need zero direct emissions heating, such as heat pumps.

Key rules in Edinburgh & the Lothians
National planning policyNational Planning Framework 4 (NPF4), which forms part of the statutory development plan
Local planning documentLocal Development Plan (LDP)
Who decides applicationsThe council as planning authority (or a national park authority in its area)
In-principle consentPlanning permission in principle (PPP), followed by approval of matters specified in conditions
Land transaction tax (paid by the buyer)Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT)
Land registrationRegisters of Scotland (Land Register of Scotland)
How a sale becomes bindingLand sales are concluded through missives, formal letters exchanged between solicitors that become a binding contract once concluded, followed by settlement on the date of entry and registration in the Land Register of Scotland.
Developer contributionsSection 75 planning obligations, with Section 69 agreements sometimes used for simple one-off payments

Common questions in Edinburgh & the Lothians

What is a design code?

A design code is a set of simple, measurable design rules for an area or a site, covering matters such as building heights, materials, street widths and green space. In England, councils are encouraged to produce design codes, guided by the National Model Design Code. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland use design guides and placemaking policies to similar effect.

Do new housing schemes need sustainable drainage?

In most cases, yes. National and local policy usually expects new developments to manage rainwater sustainably, for example with swales, ponds and permeable paving. In Wales, most new developments need separate approval from the local SuDS approving body. We design drainage into the layout from the start, because it can take up a real share of the site.

How many homes could my land take?

It depends on the size and shape of the site, the access, the character of the area, the open space and drainage the scheme needs, and local planning policy on density. Sites of the same size can have very different capacities. A capacity study is the reliable way to answer the question, and our free site appraisal gives an indicative figure.

What is a design and access statement?

It is a short report submitted with certain planning applications that explains the design principles behind a scheme and how people will get to and move around it. In England and Wales it is usually needed for major development and for some smaller schemes in sensitive areas. Scotland and Northern Ireland set their own requirements for design statements.

Can you manage a site in Edinburgh & the Lothians from planning to build?

On land we take forward ourselves across Edinburgh & the Lothians, including Bathgate, Musselburgh and Edinburgh, we manage planning, design and construction. Tell us about the site and we will explain how we would approach it.

Read more: Architecture and Masterplanning · Guide: Planning permission explained for landowners

Architecture and Masterplanning in neighbouring areas

Own land that could take new homes?

Start with a free, no-obligation site appraisal. On option and promotion agreements we fund the planning work and pay your reasonable legal fees.

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