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For landowners · East Sussex

Land Option Agreements in Brighton

How does a land option agreement work in Brighton?

A land option agreement in Brighton gives a developer the right, but not the obligation, to buy your land within a fixed period, normally once planning permission is granted. The developer pays for the planning work. When the option is exercised, the price is usually market value with that permission, less an agreed discount and agreed costs.

Aerial view of long rear gardens behind 1930s semi-detached houses backing onto a paddockBrighton · BN2

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  • Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
  • Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
  • Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
  • Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
  • UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI

Land and sites near Brighton

Our East Sussex coverage is centred on Brighton, postcode district BN2, and reaches 9 other places. Close by, our coverage also takes in Hove, Portslade and Rottingdean. Brighton is part of England’s South East region.

Around Brighton we look at redundant commercial buildings, farmland next to the settlement boundary and backland plots with a workable access. As Brighton is in England, applications are judged against the National Planning Policy Framework, and the buyer of land pays Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT).

If you own land near Brighton, the first step is a free, no-obligation appraisal.

What you get in Brighton

Planning funded by us

We commission the surveys, design work and planning application at our own cost, and keep you informed at each stage so you know how the planning case is progressing.

Right to buy, not obligation

The developer may buy if suitable planning is granted, but does not have to. You are bound not to sell elsewhere during the term, which is why its length and exit points matter so much.

Your legal fees paid

On option agreements we pay your reasonable legal fees, with the amount agreed up front in the heads of terms, so you can instruct your own solicitor to review every clause.

Price set by valuation

The purchase price is usually market value with planning, agreed between the parties or set by an independent surveyor, less a negotiated discount. A minimum price clause can put a floor under the figure.

Planning in Brighton: the English rules

Land with no planning permission can still be sold. Around Brighton, the usual routes in England are a direct sale, an option agreement or a promotion agreement, where the planning work is funded for you and the land is sold once consent is granted. Outline planning permission settles the principle, with reserved matters approved later. Section 106 obligations, the Community Infrastructure Levy where charged and biodiversity net gain all affect what a site is worth, so independent advice matters.

In England, an option is usually protected by a notice on your title at HM Land Registry. Planning is pursued through the Local Plan or an application judged against the NPPF, and price deductions often cover Section 106 obligations, the Community Infrastructure Levy and, where it applies, the cost of meeting biodiversity net gain.

Key rules in Brighton
National planning policyNational Planning Policy Framework (NPPF), revised August 2026, with national planning practice guidance
Who decides applicationsThe local planning authority, usually the district, borough, city or unitary council (or a national park authority)
In-principle consentOutline planning permission, with reserved matters approved later
Land registrationHM Land Registry

Common questions in Brighton

What is an option premium?

It is a payment a developer may make when the option is signed, in return for exclusive rights over the land. The amount varies widely from site to site and is negotiated. Some agreements deduct it from the final purchase price, while others do not, so the heads of terms should say which applies.

What happens if planning is refused during an option?

The developer can usually appeal, submit a revised scheme or wait for a new local plan, as long as the option term allows. If no suitable permission is secured by the end date, the option lapses and you are free to deal with the land again, normally keeping any premium already paid.

How long do land option agreements last?

The term is negotiated and depends on how much planning work is needed. Strategic sites waiting for a new local plan usually need longer terms than small sites with clear policy support. Look for a firm longstop date and sensible limits on any extensions, so the land cannot be tied up indefinitely.

Can I sell my land while it is under option?

Not without dealing with the option first. The developer's rights are normally protected against your title, so a buyer would take the land subject to them. Selling to the option holder or negotiating a release are the usual routes. Your solicitor will explain the effect where your land is.

Do you work with landowners in Brighton?

We do. We work with landowners in Brighton and elsewhere in East Sussex, including Hastings, Portslade and Bexhill-on-Sea. Send us a postcode and we will start with a free, no-obligation appraisal of what the land could take.

Read more: Land Option Agreements · Guide: Ransom strips and access: what landowners need to know

Own land that could take new homes?

Start with a free, no-obligation site appraisal. On option and promotion agreements we fund the planning work and pay your reasonable legal fees.

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