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For landowners · County Down

Land Option Agreements in Downpatrick

How does a land option agreement work in Downpatrick?

A land option agreement in Downpatrick gives a developer the right, but not the obligation, to buy your land within a fixed period, normally once planning permission is granted. The developer pays for the planning work. When the option is exercised, the price is usually market value with that permission, less an agreed discount and agreed costs.

Farmer and adviser at a farmhouse kitchen table reviewing a printed site planDownpatrick · BT30

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  • Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
  • Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
  • Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
  • Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
  • UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI

Selling land around Downpatrick

We cover Downpatrick as part of County Down. It is about 23 miles south of Bangor (County Down), around postcode district BT30. Close by, our coverage also takes in Castlereagh, Newtownards and Lisburn.

Around Downpatrick we look at large and long rear gardens, corner plots and side gardens and fields put forward or allocated in the local plan. Because Downpatrick is in Northern Ireland, land titles are registered with Land & Property Services (Land Registry and Registry of Deeds) and transfers attract Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT).

A postcode and a rough boundary are enough for us to start a free appraisal of land near Downpatrick.

Why work with Land to Homes in Downpatrick

Right to buy, not obligation

The developer may buy if suitable planning is granted, but does not have to. You are bound not to sell elsewhere during the term, which is why its length and exit points matter so much.

Keep using your land

You normally stay in possession during the option. Farming, grazing or existing lettings can usually continue, subject to access for surveys and limits on granting new long-term tenancies.

Longstop dates and extensions

The option usually ends on a fixed date, sometimes with an extension if an application or appeal is still running. Clear limits stop your land being tied up for longer than you agreed.

Your legal fees paid

On option agreements we pay your reasonable legal fees, with the amount agreed up front in the heads of terms, so you can instruct your own solicitor to review every clause.

The Northern Irish system, as it applies in Downpatrick

In Northern Ireland, planning applications for new homes around Downpatrick are decided by the local district council, one of 11, while the Department for Infrastructure decides regionally significant schemes. Councils apply the Strategic Planning Policy Statement and their Local Development Plan, together with retained planning policy statements until their Plan Strategy is adopted. Land to Homes offers a free site appraisal and can buy suitable land directly or promote it through planning.

In Northern Ireland, the option term should reflect where the council has reached in preparing its local development plan, since land is zoned for housing at the local policies plan stage. Price deductions may include Section 76 planning agreement obligations and road works required by DfI Roads. Stamp Duty Land Tax applies on the eventual purchase.

Key rules in Downpatrick
Who decides applicationsThe 11 district councils, with the Department for Infrastructure deciding regionally significant applications
Land transaction tax (paid by the buyer)Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT)
Land registrationLand & Property Services (Land Registry and Registry of Deeds)
Developer contributionsSection 76 planning agreements under the Planning Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 (there is no Community Infrastructure Levy)

Common questions in Downpatrick

What is the difference between an option and a promotion agreement?

Under an option, the developer buys the land itself at a formula price, so it benefits from a lower valuation. Under a promotion agreement, the promoter sells the land on the open market with you and takes a fee from the proceeds, so both sides want the highest price. Our guide compares the two in detail.

What discount do developers take on a land option?

Options usually include a discount from market value to reflect the developer's cost and risk in securing planning. The level is negotiated case by case and there is no standard figure. Compare it alongside the deductions, minimum price and term, because a modest discount can be undone by wide deductions.

What happens if planning is refused during an option?

The developer can usually appeal, submit a revised scheme or wait for a new local plan, as long as the option term allows. If no suitable permission is secured by the end date, the option lapses and you are free to deal with the land again, normally keeping any premium already paid.

Can I sell my land while it is under option?

Not without dealing with the option first. The developer's rights are normally protected against your title, so a buyer would take the land subject to them. Selling to the option holder or negotiating a release are the usual routes. Your solicitor will explain the effect where your land is.

Do you work with landowners in Downpatrick?

We do. We work with landowners in Downpatrick and elsewhere in County Down, including Banbridge, Newry and Bangor (County Down). Send us a postcode and we will start with a free, no-obligation appraisal of what the land could take.

Read more: Land Option Agreements · Guide: Section 106 and affordable housing: what landowners should know

Land Option Agreements elsewhere in County Down

Own land that could take new homes?

Start with a free, no-obligation site appraisal. On option and promotion agreements we fund the planning work and pay your reasonable legal fees.

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