Land Assembly and Access in Caterham
When several owners in Caterham each hold part of a developable area, nobody wants their land to become the road while a neighbour gets the houses. An equalisation agreement solves that by sharing proceeds by area, not by layout. Land to Homes can coordinate the owners, the planning strategy and the access as one package.
Caterham · CR3Free site appraisal
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- Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
- Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
- Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
- Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
- UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI
Our coverage in Caterham
About 22 miles east of Guildford, Caterham is part of our Surrey coverage, centred on postcode district CR3. Coulsdon is the closest neighbouring place we cover, at about 4 miles, followed by Purley and Redhill. Caterham is in the South East region of England.
Sites worth a conversation around Caterham: backland plots with a workable access, fields put forward or allocated in the local plan and brownfield land in and around Caterham. In England, where Caterham sits, planning decisions are made by the local planning authority, usually the district, borough, city or unitary council (or a national park authority).
If you own land near Caterham, the first step is a free, no-obligation appraisal.
Our approach in Caterham
Rights of way and easements
Public footpaths, drainage easements and private rights can affect a layout. We map them early and plan around them, or seek diversions, where the scheme requires it.
Visibility splays secured
A new junction needs clear sightlines across land on either side. If any of that land is in other ownership, rights or a purchase are needed before the access can work.
Deals to suit each owner
Different owners may want different routes: some prefer to sell outright, others an option or promotion. The structure can combine these within one plan for the whole area.
Ransom strips identified
A ransom strip is land that controls access to a development site. We check titles and highway records to establish who owns every piece of land between your site and the public road.
Rules that apply in Caterham
Whether a field or large garden could take homes depends mostly on the council's Local Plan and national policy. Under the National Planning Policy Framework, plans define settlement boundaries, and land just outside Caterham may still come forward if it is allocated, previously developed or meets evidenced unmet housing need. Smaller housing schemes can also use Permission in Principle, an England-only route that settles location, use and amount first. Our free appraisal explains which route suits your land.
In England, new estate roads are usually adopted under a Section 38 agreement with the highway authority, with works to the existing road under a Section 278 agreement. Ownership is checked through HM Land Registry and local records. Where a Local Plan allocates a larger site across several ownerships, it may require a masterplan covering all of them.
| National planning policy | National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF), revised August 2026, with national planning practice guidance |
|---|---|
| Local planning document | Local Plan |
| In-principle consent | Outline planning permission, with reserved matters approved later |
| Land transaction tax (paid by the buyer) | Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) |
Your questions answered for Caterham
What if my access crosses a public footpath?
A footpath crossing does not usually prevent access, but the design must keep the path safe and usable. If the layout needs the path to move, a formal diversion order is required, which is a separate legal process that members of the public can object to.
What is a visibility splay?
A visibility splay is the area of land either side of a junction that must be kept clear so drivers can see approaching traffic. Its size depends on road speeds and the highway authority's standards. If part of the splay is owned by someone else, the scheme needs their agreement before the access can work.
How do I find out who owns a strip of land?
Registered land can be searched through the land registry for the relevant nation. Unregistered land is harder: old deeds, local knowledge, highway records and neighbours can all help. Where an owner genuinely cannot be found, there are legal options, but they need specialist advice and can add time.
What is a ransom strip?
A ransom strip is a piece of land, sometimes very narrow, that sits between a development site and the road or services it needs. Whoever owns it can block access or ask for a share of the value it unlocks. The amount is negotiated case by case. Our guide to ransom strips and access explains more.
Do you buy land in Caterham?
Yes. Land to Homes looks at land in Caterham and elsewhere in Surrey, including Staines, Reigate and Epsom. Every enquiry starts with a free site appraisal, and on option and promotion agreements we pay your reasonable legal fees.
Read more: Land Assembly and Access · Guide: How affordable and social homes are delivered across the UK