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For landowners · Merseyside

Land Assembly and Access in Formby

How are land assembly and access solved in Formby?

When several owners in Formby each hold part of a developable area, nobody wants their land to become the road while a neighbour gets the houses. An equalisation agreement solves that by sharing proceeds by area, not by layout. Land to Homes can coordinate the owners, the planning strategy and the access as one package.

Development surveyor walking a field boundary hedge with a tabletFormby · L37

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Tell us about your land and we will call you back. No cost, no obligation.

Prefer to talk? Call 0800 088 6248.

  • Free site appraisalNo cost, no obligation
  • Legal fees coveredReasonable fees, on options and promotion
  • Nothing to pay upfrontOn promotion: we fund planning
  • Direct purchaseSuitable sites, with or without planning
  • UK-wideEngland, Wales, Scotland and NI

Selling land around Formby

We cover Formby as part of Merseyside. It is about 11 miles north of Liverpool, around postcode district L37. Maghull is the closest neighbouring place we cover, at about 6 miles, followed by Southport and Bootle. Formby is in the North West region of England.

Typical sites we review near Formby include former garage blocks and yards, paddocks on the edge of Formby and land that already has planning permission. Planning in Formby follows England’s rules: the National Planning Policy Framework sets national policy and the council’s Local Plan sets local policy.

Send us a postcode in or near L37 and we will start with a free desktop appraisal.

Our approach in Formby

Highway boundaries checked

The adopted highway does not always reach your boundary. We ask the highway authority for its records, because a narrow unadopted verge can change the access position completely.

Unregistered land traced

Some strips and verges have never been registered. We search the records and, where an owner cannot be traced, explain the options, which usually need specialist legal advice.

One planning strategy

A single application covering the whole area usually produces a better layout than piecemeal schemes, and councils often expect it where their plans call for comprehensive development.

Visibility splays secured

A new junction needs clear sightlines across land on either side. If any of that land is in other ownership, rights or a purchase are needed before the access can work.

Planning in Formby: the English rules

Land with no planning permission can still be sold. Around Formby, the usual routes in England are a direct sale, an option agreement or a promotion agreement, where the planning work is funded for you and the land is sold once consent is granted. Outline planning permission settles the principle, with reserved matters approved later. Section 106 obligations, the Community Infrastructure Levy where charged and biodiversity net gain all affect what a site is worth, so independent advice matters.

In England, new estate roads are usually adopted under a Section 38 agreement with the highway authority, with works to the existing road under a Section 278 agreement. Ownership is checked through HM Land Registry and local records. Where a Local Plan allocates a larger site across several ownerships, it may require a masterplan covering all of them.

Key rules in Formby
National planning policyNational Planning Policy Framework (NPPF), revised August 2026, with national planning practice guidance
Local planning documentLocal Plan
Who decides applicationsThe local planning authority, usually the district, borough, city or unitary council (or a national park authority)
Developer contributionsSection 106 planning obligations, plus the Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) where the council charges it

Questions about Land Assembly and Access in Formby

Who pays the legal costs in a land assembly?

It depends on the structure. On option and promotion agreements with Land to Homes, we pay your reasonable legal fees, with the amount agreed up front in the heads of terms. For direct purchases and collaboration agreements, cost arrangements are agreed case by case and set out in writing.

Should neighbours sell their land together or separately?

Together usually produces a stronger planning case and a more efficient layout, especially where one access can serve everyone. It needs trust and clear documents. Selling separately can work for a plot with its own access, but may limit what the wider area can achieve.

Can the council force a neighbour to sell land for my development?

Generally no, for a private housing scheme. Councils have compulsory purchase powers for certain public purposes, but they are not a routine tool for individual developments. Most land assembly is achieved by agreement, which is why early, fair and well-documented negotiation matters so much.

What if my access crosses a public footpath?

A footpath crossing does not usually prevent access, but the design must keep the path safe and usable. If the layout needs the path to move, a formal diversion order is required, which is a separate legal process that members of the public can object to.

Is Formby an area you cover for land?

Yes, we cover land in Formby and elsewhere in Merseyside, including Liverpool, Maghull and Halewood. Where a site suits us we can buy it directly, or set up an option or promotion agreement. On promotion there is nothing to pay upfront.

Read more: Land Assembly and Access · Guide: Ransom strips and access: what landowners need to know

Own land that could take new homes?

Start with a free, no-obligation site appraisal. On option and promotion agreements we fund the planning work and pay your reasonable legal fees.

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